Synonym of Triumph is ____? (فتح)
Triumph refers to a great victory or achievement, so "Victory" is the direct and most accurate synonym for the given word.
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FPSC English Grammar MCQs
📚 Table of Content
Synonym of YOKE is __? (جُڑنا)
The term yoke refers to a wooden crosspiece fastened over the necks of two animals and attached to a plow or cart, or more broadly, to join or connect. Therefore, Harness is the correct synonym. To harness means to put a harness on an animal, or to control and make use of resources, implying a connection or binding for a purpose. In contrast, Detach, Release, and Liberate all convey the opposite meaning of separating, freeing, or letting go. Understanding 'yoke' as a tool for binding or connecting clarifies why 'harness' is the most appropriate choice, emphasizing control and attachment.
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Synonym of Hermetic is ___? (ہوا بند)
Hermetic describes something that is completely sealed, especially against the escape or entry of air, making "Airtight" its perfect synonym.
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Synonym of VALOUR is ___? (بہادری)
The correct answer is Heroism. Valour is defined as great courage, especially in battle, or bravery. Heroism perfectly captures this meaning, referring to the quality of being a hero or showing immense courage and noble qualities. For instance, a soldier displaying valour on the battlefield is performing an act of heroism. Option A, Stable, means firm or steady, which is unrelated to courage. Option B, Coward, is an antonym, representing a lack of courage. Option D, Fear, is an emotion often overcome by valour, making it the opposite of the quality in question. Therefore, heroism is the most accurate synonym, directly reflecting the essence of bravery and courageous acts.
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Synonym of reverie is ___? (خیالوں میں کھو جانا)
Reverie means being pleasantly lost in one's thoughts, which is synonymous with daydream. Palimpsest refers to a reused manuscript, and curio is a rare object, making them incorrect options.
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Choose synonym of Fear? (خوف)
The correct answer is Horror. Fear is a fundamental human emotion, an unpleasant feeling caused by the belief that something is dangerous, likely to cause pain, or a threat. Horror is an intense and overwhelming feeling of fear, shock, or disgust, often provoked by something gruesome or terrifying. It represents a heightened state of fear, making it a strong and appropriate synonym. For example, witnessing a terrible accident might evoke horror. Options B, Laughter, and C, Smile, are expressions of amusement or happiness, which are diametrically opposed to fear. Option D, Judgement, refers to the ability to make considered decisions, a cognitive process entirely unrelated to the emotional state of fear. Thus, horror is the closest and most fitting synonym.
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Synonym of Grief? (غم)
Grief is defined as intense sorrow, especially caused by someone's death. The most fitting synonym among the options is Sorrow, which directly describes a feeling of deep distress or sadness. While Happiness represents the complete opposite emotional state of joy and contentment, and Love is an emotion of deep affection distinct from sadness, neither accurately reflects the profound sadness inherent in grief. The question specifically asks for a synonym, and 'Sorrow' perfectly captures the essence of the emotional pain and distress associated with grief, making it the unequivocally correct answer.
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Synonym of supervene is ____? (بعد میں ہونا)
The term supervene means to occur as an unexpected or unwanted event after or as a result of something else, essentially implying a sequence. Therefore, Follow (A) is the most accurate synonym, as it directly means to come after or succeed in order. Intervene (B) is incorrect because it suggests coming between to alter an outcome, not simply occurring subsequently. Urgent (C) describes a state of immediate necessity, unrelated to temporal succession. Imply (D) means to suggest indirectly, which bears no relation to the meaning of supervene. Understanding the root meaning of 'super' (over, above, in addition) and 'venire' (to come) helps grasp that it signifies something coming after or in addition to.
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Synonym of Catastrophe is __? (تباہی)
A catastrophe is defined as an event causing great and often sudden damage or suffering; a disaster. Thus, Destruction (C) is the precise synonym, referring to the action or process of causing irreparable damage or ruin. Option (A) Built is an antonym, signifying construction rather than ruin. Option (B) Implement means to put a plan into effect, which is entirely unrelated to the concept of a disaster. Option (D) Fresh implies newness or originality, bearing no connection to widespread damage. The word 'catastrophe' often evokes images of widespread devastation, making 'destruction' the most fitting choice.
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Synonym of Abhor? (نفرت کرنا)
To abhor means to regard with disgust and hatred, therefore "Hate" is the most precise and direct synonym for the word.
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Synonym of “Reticent” (خاموش)
Reticent describes someone who is not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily, making "Reserved" the most fitting synonym.
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Synonym of DELEGATE is ___? (نمائندہ)
A delegate is a person sent or authorized to represent others, especially an elected representative, making "Representative" the correct synonym.
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Synonym of PRECARIOUS is __? (خطرناک)
"Precarious" means dangerous or unstable, making "Perilous" its direct synonym, signifying full of danger or risk. "Safe" is an antonym, while "Brittle" refers to fragility, not inherent danger.
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Synonym of PREVARICATE is ___? (جھوٹ بولنا)
"Prevaricate" means to speak evasively or misleadingly, which is synonymous with "Lie." "Truth" is its opposite, and "Early" or "Delay" are unrelated concepts, making them incorrect options.
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Synonym of Gaol is ___? (جیل)
Gaol is an older spelling for jail or prison. Quod is a British slang term for prison, making it the correct synonym. Purpose and objective are unrelated concepts, thus incorrect.
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Write the synonym of “Admonish”? (نصیحت کرنا)
Admonish means to warn or reprimand someone firmly, which is synonymous with counsel. Defeat, defend, and destroy have entirely different meanings, making them incorrect choices.
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Synonym of word Luscious: (لذیذ)
Luscious describes something rich, sweet, and delicious, making succulent its direct synonym. Loathe means to hate, abet means to encourage, and unappetizing is an antonym.
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He took ____ me the minute we met. But I’m not worried; I can take care of myself.
The correct answer is (B) over. The phrasal verb 'take over' means to assume control or responsibility for something or someone. In the context of the sentence, 'He took over me the minute we met,' it implies that the person attempted to dominate or control the speaker. This interpretation is strongly supported by the subsequent clause, 'But I'm not worried; I can take care of myself,' which suggests a resistance to being controlled.
Let's consider the distractors: (A) off, as in 'take off,' typically means to depart, remove something, or become successful (e.g., 'the plane took off'). (C) against, as in 'take against,' means to develop a dislike or prejudice towards someone. Neither 'off' nor 'against' fits the meaning of attempted control or dominance implied by the sentence's context. Therefore, 'took over' is the only grammatically and contextually appropriate choice.
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‘That without which one cannot do’ is the meaning of:
The phrase 'that without which one cannot do' perfectly defines the word indispensable. An indispensable item or person is absolutely necessary or essential, meaning one cannot function or succeed without it. For example, a car's engine is indispensable for its operation.
Let's contrast this with the distractors. Infallible means incapable of making mistakes or being wrong, often used to describe a person or a system that is always correct. The Pope, for instance, is considered infallible in matters of doctrine. Inadmissible refers to something that cannot be allowed or accepted, particularly in a legal context, such as inadmissible evidence in court. Neither 'infallible' nor 'inadmissible' conveys the meaning of absolute necessity. Therefore, indispensable is the only word that accurately matches the given definition.
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Which of the following is a transitive verb?
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The action of the verb is transferred from the subject to someone or something. For example, in the sentence "She bought a book," the verb "bought" is transitive because the action is performed on the object "a book." If the object is removed, the sentence becomes incomplete. Understanding transitive verbs is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences and is a frequently tested topic in English grammar examinations.
Among the given options, Buy is the only transitive verb because it normally requires an object, such as "buy a car," "buy groceries," or "buy a ticket." In contrast, verbs like sleep, die, and go are generally intransitive because they express actions or states that do not require a direct object. Recognizing whether a verb is transitive or intransitive helps improve sentence construction, writing skills, and comprehension, making it an important concept in both academic studies and competitive examinations.
Why the other options are incorrect:
- Sleep is an intransitive verb because it does not take a direct object (e.g., "The baby slept peacefully.").
- Die is an intransitive verb because the action does not transfer to an object (e.g., "The plant died.").
- Go is an intransitive verb because it expresses movement without requiring a direct object (e.g., "They went home.").
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Which has correct use of tenses?
The correct answer is (A) Your mother had been waiting for you when you went to your friend's house. This sentence correctly uses the past perfect continuous tense ("had been waiting") to describe an action that started in the past and continued up to another point in the past (when you went to your friend's house), which is correctly expressed with the simple past ("went"). This sequence of tenses accurately conveys that the waiting was ongoing before and possibly at the time of the second past action.
Distractor (B) "Your mother had being waited for you..." is grammatically incorrect. The auxiliary verb "being" is not used in this construction for the past perfect continuous; it should be "been." Additionally, "waited" is the past participle, but the continuous form requires the present participle ("waiting").
Distractor (C) "Your mother have been waited for you..." is also incorrect. "Have" is used for the present perfect tense, not the past perfect. The correct auxiliary for past perfect continuous is "had." Furthermore, "waited" here implies a passive voice, which doesn't fit the active meaning of "waiting."
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‘Listen and practice.’ is:
Correct Answer: (A) a sentence
"Listen and practice." is an imperative sentence because it expresses commands or instructions. In imperative sentences, the subject "you" is understood rather than explicitly stated.
Why the other options are incorrect:
- (B) a fragment: A fragment is an incomplete group of words. "Listen and practice." expresses a complete thought, so it is not a fragment.
- (C) a phrase: A phrase does not contain a complete idea. This expression is a complete command.
- (D) None of these: The correct answer is (A) a sentence.
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They should have worked hard.
The question asks for the correct question tag for the statement 'They should have worked hard.' A question tag is a short question added to the end of a statement. The general rule dictates that if the statement is positive, the tag is negative, and vice-versa. The auxiliary verb in the main statement determines the auxiliary in the tag. Here, the primary auxiliary verb is 'should'. Since the statement 'They should have worked hard' is positive, the tag must be negative. The subject 'They' is retained in the tag. Therefore, the correct question tag is 'Shouldn't they?'. Option (B) 'Haven't they?' is incorrect because 'have' is part of the perfect infinitive, but 'should' is the modal auxiliary governing the verb phrase. Option (C) 'passed for' is entirely irrelevant to question tags.
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‘Loquacious’ means:
The word 'loquacious' describes someone who is very talkative or tends to talk a great deal. We need to find a synonym among the given options. Option (D) 'garrulous' perfectly matches this definition, meaning excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters. Therefore, 'garrulous' is the correct answer as it is a direct synonym for 'loquacious'. Option (A) 'Taciturn' is an antonym, meaning reserved or saying little, which is the opposite of loquacious. Option (B) 'Rational' refers to being logical or reasonable, which is unrelated to the quantity of speech. Option (C) 'Spirited' means full of energy and enthusiasm, also not related to being talkative. Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for vocabulary questions.
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Although the sky was grey, we ____ on our picnic.
The correct answer is (C) did go. This option correctly uses the auxiliary verb "did" with the base form of the verb "go" to form the simple past tense, emphasizing the action despite the weather. This construction is grammatically sound and conveys the intended meaning of proceeding with the picnic. Option (A) "gone" is incorrect because "gone" is the past participle and requires an auxiliary verb like "have" or "had" (e.g., "we have gone"). Option (B) "had went" is grammatically incorrect; "went" is already the simple past tense of "go," and "had" should be followed by the past participle "gone" (e.g., "we had gone") to form the past perfect tense, which doesn't fit the context here. The phrase "did go" provides a clear and emphatic statement of action in the past.
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