Protected: Educational Research Complete Test

Instructions:

Each MCQ has four options. Select the correct option and submit at the end. After submission, you will see your score.

Good luck!


Question 1: Formulation of generalizations based on observation of a limited number of specific events is

Question 2: A connected series of concepts that help people to make sense out of chaotic environment is called

Question 3: For studies involving verbal synthesis, conclusions are much more

Question 4: Basic Research is also called

Question 5: The research conducted in natural setting is

Question 6: Which research uses humans as a subject?

Question 7: Which research uses pupils as a subject?

Question 8: In which type of research, practitioner is one and the same person?

Question 9: Is the new experimental reading curriculum better than the former curriculum?

Question 10: We study the resources of Muslim countries in the Past

Question 11: In Historical research, data is analysed in terms of

Question 12: In Historical research, analysis of data is

Question 13: Which type of research involves current status of the subject of study?

Question 14: Data are collected through questionnaire or an interview in which type of research?

Question 15: Which research starts with an effect and seeks possible causes?

Question 16: Lack of randomization, manipulation and control are weakness in which type of research?

Question 17: The relationship between intelligence and self esteem can be studied under which type of research?

Question 18: The conditions or characteristics that the experimenter controls or observes is called

Question 19: An activity or characteristic believed to make a difference is called

Question 20: Change or difference in groups that occurs as a result of manipulation of independent variable is called

Question 21: Efforts of researcher to remove the effect of irrelevant/extraneous variable is

Question 22: The use of at least one independent variable is called

Question 23: To conduct a number of small experiments rather than one large experiment is

Question 24: The process in which every member of a population has equal chances of selection is called

Question 25: If the results are due to only manipulated independent variable, it is called

Question 26: Physical or mental changes that may occur within the subjects over a period of time is called

Question 27: If the results of experiment are generalizable to situations outside the experimental setting, it is called

Question 28: If the subjects drop out and their absence has a significant effect on result of the study, it is called

Question 29: When the subjects are selected on the basis of their extreme scores, it is called

Question 30: Unreliability or lack of consistency in measuring instruments is called

Question 31: Which type of experimental design provides either no control group or no way of questioning the groups that are used?

Question 32: Which type of experimental design uses ready made groups and provides less satisfactory degree of control?

Question 33: Which type of experimental design is used only when randomization is not feasible?

Question 34: Which type of experimental design employs randomization to provide control of the equivalence of groups and exposure to treatments?

Question 35: Which type of research has least precision and control?

Question 36: Use of animals rather than human beings allows a much higher level of control and precision in

Question 37: Arriving at specific conclusions based on generalization is called

Question 38: Knowledge is gained by reason not by experience in

Question 39: Systematic, controlled and critical investigation of hypothetical proposition is called

Question 40: Textbooks and encyclopaedias are examples of

Question 41: Which type of criticism is concerned with accuracy or worth of the content?

Question 42: Were the writers competent, unbiased and honest? Which type of criticism asks this question?

Question 43: Which type of criticism is concerned with authenticity or genuineness of data?

Question 44: Whether the document or relic is real and original rather than a forgery? Which type of criticism asks this question?

Question 45: While comparing the reports of two authors, degree of agreement in reports is

Question 46: Format of writing a historical research report is different from the type of research

Question 47: How will citizens of Faisalabad vote in next election? It is example of the research

Question 48: The type of research in which data is collected to determine relationship between two or more quantifiable variables is

Question 49: Degree of relationship is expressed as a

Question 50: Who was the author of the book named "Methods in Social Research"?

Question 51: The example of independent variable is

Question 52: The example of dependent variable is

Question 53: The researcher is in on the action in

Question 54: Impact of CAI on students’ achievement is studied in

Question 55: A correlation coefficient is a decimal number between

Question 56: If the coefficient is near +1.00, the variables are related

Question 57: Another name of independent variable is

Question 58: Another name of dependent variable is

Question 59: The minimal acceptable sample size in correlational research is

Question 60: Data is collected at one point in time in

Question 61: Data is collected at more than one time to measure growth or change in

Question 62: Longitudinal survey studies can be classified as

Question 63: The type of research in which Independent variable is not manipulated as it has already occurred is

Question 64: The type of research in which the groups are already formed and already different on Independent variable is

Question 65: Which research is characterized as being Multimethod?

Question 66: A statement temporarily accepted in the light of what is already known about the phenomena is called

Question 67: By observing specific situation, we can make a generalization in

Question 68: Which hypothesis is derived from theory?

Question 69: Which hypothesis simply indicates that a relationship or difference exists?

Question 70: Which hypothesis indicates the nature of relationship or difference?

Question 71: Which hypothesis states there is no relationship or difference between variables?

Question 72: Acceptance of null hypothesis means that difference is

Question 73: Rejection of null hypothesis means that difference is

Question 74: Source of hypothesis is

Question 75: When hypothesis states a relationship between the variables concerned, it is in

Question 76: When hypothesis anticipates a relationship between the variables, it is in

Question 77: When hypothesis presents a relationship between the variables in the form of inquiry, it is in

Question 78: When hypothesis states no significant difference between the variables, it is in

Question 79: The group of interest for the researcher is called

Question 80: The group to whom the researcher generalizes the result is called

Question 81: A small group of population selected by specific procedures for observation and analysis is called

Question 82: Characteristics of sample represent the characteristics of

Question 83: Process of selecting individuals who represent a larger group from which they were selected is called

Question 84: Sampling in which every individual has a known chance of being selected is

Question 85: Sampling in which every individual has no known chance of being selected is

Question 86: Sampling in which groups are randomly selected rather than individuals is

Question 87: Sampling in which sub-groups have representation in sample in the same proportion

Question 88: Sampling in which all individuals have equal chance of being selected is

Question 89: Sampling in which each individual is selected at a fixed interval from list is

Question 90: Sampling in which a large preliminary sample is drawn and second sample is taken as a sub sample of the first

Question 91: Accidental Sampling is the other name of

Question 92: Judgment Sampling is the other name of

Question 93: Haphazard Sampling is the other name of

Question 94: Process of selecting a sample that the researcher believes to be representative of given population is

Question 95: Sampling in which selection is based on required exact numbers, or quotas, of individuals or groups is called

Question 96: Selecting a few people and then using them to identify additional participants is called

Question 97: Which sampling method is particularly useful when the researcher is trying to study hard-to-reach populations?

Question 98: Which term refers to drawing additional participants based on an established method or criteria?

Question 99: Which sampling method often results in non-representative samples due to its non-random nature?

Question 100: Researchers prefer probability sampling for greater generalizability because it involves

Question 101:

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