Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 mcqs

Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 – Description

The Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 is one of the most important pieces of legislation governing land and agricultural relations in Punjab. It was enacted during the British period to regulate the relationship between landlords (zamindars) and tenants (peasants) and is still in practice with amendments.

Key highlights of the Act:

📍 Rights & Liabilities of Tenants: It defines the rights of occupancy tenants, tenants-at-will, and other classes of cultivators.

📍 Protection of Tenants: It protects certain tenants from arbitrary eviction by landlords.

📍 Fair Rent System: Provisions for fixation, enhancement, and reduction of rent are included.

📍 Succession of Tenancy: Rules regarding inheritance of tenancy rights are clearly defined.

📍 Dispute Resolution: It provides a legal framework for resolving disputes between landlords and tenants through revenue courts.

📍 Eviction Rules: Conditions under which a tenant can be ejected are specified.

📍 Appeals & Revisions: Multiple levels of appeals exist within the revenue court system.

👉 This Act remains significant for understanding agrarian laws, tenancy rights, and rural land management in Punjab, making it a key topic for competitive exams like PPSC, PMS, and Judiciary.

What are tenant’s duties under the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. Pay rent, use land properly, avoid misuse
B. Refuse rent if unfair
C. Only pay rent
D. Provide free labour
Correct answer is: A. Pay rent, use land properly, avoid misuse
Duties include rent and proper land use.

What types of tenants are recognized in the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. Occupancy tenants and non-occupancy tenants
B. Permanent tenants and casual tenants
C. Revenue tenants and sharecroppers
D. Legal tenants only
Correct answer is: A. Occupancy tenants and non-occupancy tenants
The Act defines these two main categories.

Can tenant be evicted for non-payment under the Act?

A. No
B. Yes, after due notice
C. Yes, anytime landlord wishes
D. Only with police
Correct answer is: B. Yes, after due notice
Non-payment of rent is valid eviction ground.

Who is an occupancy tenant under the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. Tenant with 10 years’ possession
B. Tenant with 20 years’ possession under same landlord
C. Tenant with written lease only
D. Tenant by inheritance
Correct answer is: B. Tenant with 20 years’ possession under same landlord
Occupancy rights come after 20 years continuous cultivation.

What is the limitation period for occupancy claims in the Act?

A. 10 years
B. 20 years continuous possession
C. 15 years
D. 25 years
Correct answer is: B. 20 years continuous possession
Occupancy rights accrue after 20 years.

Can occupancy tenants be evicted under the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. Yes, anytime
B. Yes, with police order
C. No, only on legal grounds
D. No, never
Correct answer is: C. No, only on legal grounds
Occupancy tenants enjoy special protection.

Are oral tenancies valid under the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. No
B. Yes
C. Only if witnessed
D. Only in writing
Correct answer is: B. Yes
Oral tenancies are recognized under the Act.

Who is a non-occupancy tenant in the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. Temporary casual worker
B. Tenant without 20 years’ rights
C. Tenant with permanent lease
D. Govt lessee
Correct answer is: B. Tenant without 20 years’ rights
Non-occupancy tenants lack protection, can be evicted with notice.

Can a tenant sub-let under the Punjab Tenancy Act 1887?

A. Freely without consent
B. Only if allowed by landlord/custom
C. Never
D. Only to relatives
Correct answer is: B. Only if allowed by landlord/custom
Sub-letting allowed conditionally.

What is the required duration for occupancy rights under the Act?

A. 10 years
B. 15 years
C. 20 years
D. 25 years
Correct answer is: C. 20 years
Occupancy rights mature after 20 years of continuous cultivation.
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