Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.

PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.

The Act introduces new concepts such as:

Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)

Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest

Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints

District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO

 

 

Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.

This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.

Persons summoned must appear and:

A. May refuse to testify
B. Provide documents only
C. Are bound to tell the truth
D. None of the above
Correct answer is: C. Are bound to tell the truth
Summoned persons must testify truthfully.

“Kanungo” includes:

A. Only revenue heads
B. Supervising Tapedar
C. Tehsildar
D. Village Officer
Correct answer is: B. Supervising Tapedar
Kanungo means Supervising Tapedar.

The remuneration of Village Officers is protected under:

A. Section 38
B. Section 36
C. Section 39
D. Section 37
Correct answer is: A. Section 38
Section 38 safeguards Village Officers’ remuneration.

Section ____ grants power to enter lands for measurement or demarcation.

A. Section 29
B. Section 30
C. Section 32
D. Section 28
Correct answer is: B. Section 30
Section 30 allows entry for measurement/demarcation.

The “Patwari” shall be deemed to include:

A. Lambardar
B. Collector
C. Tapedar and Additional Tapedar
D. Legal practitioner
Correct answer is: C. Tapedar and Additional Tapedar
Patwari includes Tapedar roles.

The definition of “tenant” explicitly excludes:

A. A person who pays rent
B. A person holding land through lease
C. A Government lessee for subletting
D. None of the above
Correct answer is: C. A Government lessee for subletting
A Government lessee is not considered a tenant under the Act.

Which section defines defaulter?

A. Section 4(5)
B. Section 4(7)
C. Section 4(9)
D. Section 14
Correct answer is: B. Section 4(7)
Section 4(7)

The default fine for non-compliance under summons is:

A. 1,000 rupees
B. 500 rupees
C. 5,000 rupees
D. No fixed amount
Correct answer is: B. 500 rupees
The fine for default is 500 rupees.

Section ____ allows for special revision of the record-of-rights.

A. Section 39
B. Section 40
C. Section 42
D. Section 45
Correct answer is: B. Section 40
Section 40 provides for special revision of records.

The fee of a legal practitioner is only allowed if:

A. The lawyer is certified
B. The Revenue Officer approves it
C. The party demands it
D. No condition applies
Correct answer is: B. The Revenue Officer approves it
Revenue Officer’s approval is mandatory.
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