Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.

PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.

The Act introduces new concepts such as:

Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)

Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest

Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints

District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO

 

 

Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.

This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.

Powers and functions of the District Board are mentioned in:

A. Section 12
B. Section 13
C. Section 14
D. Section 15
Correct answer is: C. Section 14
Section 14 describes powers of the District Board.

The Selection Panel is nominated by the:

A. Chief Secretary
B. Chief Minister
C. Director General
D. Vice Chairperson
Correct answer is: B. Chief Minister
The Chief Minister nominates the panel.

The term “requisition” means a requisition sent under Section

A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
Correct answer is: C. 20
Section 20 of the Act explains the requisition procedure.

When was the Act enacted?

A. 11th August 2024
B. 1st January 2024
C. 17th October 2024
D. 20th September 2024
Correct answer is: C. 17th October 2024
The Act was brought into effect on 17th October 2024.

“Fund” under the Act refers to:

A. Federal Grants
B. Punjab Enforcement & Regulatory Authority Fund
C. Local Body Funds
D. Private Donations
Correct answer is: B. Punjab Enforcement & Regulatory Authority Fund
A special Authority Fund is created under the Act.

Independent members serve during the pleasure of:

A. Chief Minister
B. Provincial Assembly
C. Government of Punjab
D. Authority itself
Correct answer is: C. Government of Punjab
Independent members hold office at the pleasure of the Government of Punjab.

To which territory does the Act extend?

A. Lahore Division
B. Punjab Province
C. Whole of Pakistan
D. Punjab & Sindh jointly
Correct answer is: B. Punjab Province
The Act applies only to the province of Punjab.

“Grievance Redressal Commissioner” is appointed by:

A. Governor Punjab
B. Chief Minister
C. Authority
D. Court
Correct answer is: C. Authority
Authority appoints the Grievance Redressal Commissioner.

Independent member may resign by giving:

A. 7 days notice
B. 15 days notice
C. 1 month notice
D. 3 months notice
Correct answer is: C. 1 month notice
Resignation requires giving one month’s notice.

The Act shall come into force on a date notified by:

A. Chief Minister
B. Governor
C. Provincial Assembly
D. Government of Punjab in the Gazette
Correct answer is: D. Government of Punjab in the Gazette
The commencement date is announced by the Punjab Government through the official Gazette.
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