Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.

PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.

The Act introduces new concepts such as:

Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)

Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest

Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints

District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO

 

 

Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.

This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.

Section ____ deals with inquiries deemed as judicial proceedings.

A. Section 19
B. Section 26
C. Section 27
D. Section 30
Correct answer is: C. Section 27
Section 27 classifies inquiries as judicial.

Government rights in mines and minerals are discussed in:

A. Section 49
B. Section 50
C. Section 48
D. Section 44
Correct answer is: A. Section 49
Section 49 discusses mines and minerals.

Government may impose Village Officers’ cess under:

A. Section 36
B. Section 37
C. Section 38
D. Section 45
Correct answer is: B. Section 37
Section 36 allows cess imposition.

The collector must prepare records through:

A. Kanungo
B. Patwari
C. Tehsildar
D. Union Nazim
Correct answer is: B. Patwari
The Patwari prepares revenue records.

A “Holding” refers to:

A. A group of tenants
B. Part of an estate held individually or jointly
C. Whole revenue estate
D. Section of canal-irrigated land
Correct answer is: B. Part of an estate held individually or jointly
Holding means part of an estate held individually/jointly.

The section dealing with mode of service of notice or order is:

A. Section 24
B. Section 25
C. Section 26
D. Section 23
Correct answer is: B. Section 25
Section 25 prescribes the mode of service.

Section ____ provides for appointment notification of revenue officers.

A. Section 12
B. Section 10
C. Section 16
D. Section 7
Correct answer is: A. Section 12
Section 12 requires notification of appointments.

“Survey mark” is defined in:

A. Section 4 (15)
B. Section 4 (12)
C. Section 4 (24)
D. Section 4 (25)
Correct answer is: C. Section 4 (24)
Section 4 (24)

“Unirrigated land” includes:

A. Lands fed by canal
B. Land with artificial watering
C. Land fed by rain and torrents
D. Desert land only
Correct answer is: C. Land fed by rain and torrents
Unirrigated land depends on rainfall/torrents.

Proceedings held on holidays are:

A. Prohibited
B. Valid
C. Conditionally valid
D. Re-inquired
Correct answer is: B. Valid
Proceedings on holidays remain valid.
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