Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.

PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.

The Act introduces new concepts such as:

Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)

Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest

Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints

District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO

 

 

Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.

This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.

Revenue Officers’ powers to confer and withdraw are described in:

A. Section 13
B. Section 15
C. Section 16
D. Section 18
Correct answer is: C. Section 16
Section 16 outlines powers to confer/withdraw.

The Act does not apply to areas notified by the Board of Revenue under:

A. Section 3
B. Section 2
C. Section 4
D. Section 5
Correct answer is: A. Section 3
Section 3 allows exemptions of certain areas.

The power to appoint Tehsildars is implied under:

A. Section 11
B. Section 10
C. Section 13
D. Section 12
Correct answer is: A. Section 11
Section 11 covers appointment of Tehsildars.

“Kanungo” includes:

A. Only revenue heads
B. Supervising Tapedar
C. Tehsildar
D. Village Officer
Correct answer is: B. Supervising Tapedar
Kanungo means Supervising Tapedar.

The “Patwari” shall be deemed to include:

A. Lambardar
B. Collector
C. Tapedar and Additional Tapedar
D. Legal practitioner
Correct answer is: C. Tapedar and Additional Tapedar
Patwari includes Tapedar roles.

Which section defines defaulter?

A. Section 4(5)
B. Section 4(7)
C. Section 4(9)
D. Section 14
Correct answer is: B. Section 4(7)
Section 4(7)

The default fine for non-compliance under summons is:

A. 1,000 rupees
B. 500 rupees
C. 5,000 rupees
D. No fixed amount
Correct answer is: B. 500 rupees
The fine for default is 500 rupees.

The fee of a legal practitioner is only allowed if:

A. The lawyer is certified
B. The Revenue Officer approves it
C. The party demands it
D. No condition applies
Correct answer is: B. The Revenue Officer approves it
Revenue Officer’s approval is mandatory.

Record-of-rights must include:

A. Statement of customs
B. Wills
C. Oral evidence
D. Tehsil map
Correct answer is: A. Statement of customs
Records must include customs.

Mutation fee is regulated under:

A. Section 45
B. Section 46
C. Section 39
D. Section 47
Correct answer is: B. Section 46
Section 46 regulates mutation fee.
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