The numeral in the days given for an immovable encroachment removal order is:
Correct answer is: C. 15
15
Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs
Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 – MCQs with Answers
The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act (PERA) 2024 was enacted in October 2024 to streamline enforcement of special laws across Punjab. The Act established the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), chaired by the Chief Minister Punjab, with a Director General as the administrative head.
PERA aims to coordinate different regulators, tackle issues like price control, hoarding, encroachments, and public safety, and ensure swift administrative action through summary proceedings. Enforcement Stations are being set up at the sub-division level, with 154 stations planned across Punjab.
The Act introduces new concepts such as:
Absolute Orders under Emergency Prohibition Orders (EPOs)
Whistle-blower protections for individuals reporting violations in the public interest
Grievance Redressal Commissioner to handle public complaints
District Enforcement and Regulatory Boards comprising the Deputy Commissioner and DPO
Appeals against confiscation or penalties lie with the Hearing Officer (PAS/PMS), and PERA actions are largely administrative and non-judicial. While the Act is designed to enhance governance, it has also faced criticism for creating bureaucratic overlap with police functions.
This MCQs set covers all important aspects of PERA 2024, including definitions, key provisions, enforcement mechanisms, authorities, punishments, and criticisms, to help candidates preparing for PPSC, PMS, and other competitive exams.
📚 Table of Content
The numeral in the days for filing a representation is:
Correct answer is: B. 30
Representations must be filed within 30 days.
The numeral in the days for deciding a representation is:
Correct answer is: B. 60
HO must decide within 60 days.
The numeral in the working days for the HO to take up a representation is:
Correct answer is: B. 3
Representation must be taken up within 3 working days.
The numeral in the days for the HO to forward a Section 20 requisition to the Board is:
Correct answer is: C. 3
3
The section of the Act that governs the delivery of notices and orders is:
Correct answer is: D. 40
Notice delivery is defined under Section 40.
The section of the Act that allows the EO to act on a movable encroachment failure is:
Correct answer is: B. 38(2)
EO powers for movable encroachment failures are in Section 36(5).
An order for interim relief must be immediately sent to the:
Correct answer is: B. SDEO
Orders are communicated to SDEO.
The time to reply to a show-cause notice for movable encroachment is the same as the time given in a Removal Order for the same, which is:
Correct answer is: B. 3 days
Both movable encroachment notice and removal order allow 3 days for compliance.
The common injury stated in a public nuisance complaint must be to the:
Correct answer is: A. Public or occupants
Nuisance law protects the public or occupants.