MCQs The Punjab Price Control of Essential Commodities Act, 2024

The Punjab Price Control of Essential Commodities Act, 2024 is a legislative framework enacted by the Punjab Assembly on 14 June 2024, aimed at regulating the price, supply, and trade of essential commodities within the province of Punjab.

Burden of proof lies on accused when:

A. Govt claims so
B. He must prove lawful authority, permit, or licence when prohibited from an act
C. In every case
D. In appeals
Correct answer is: B. He must prove lawful authority, permit, or licence when prohibited from an act
This is a rule of convenience where a fact is specially within the accused's knowledge (Section 16).

Appeal to appellate committee against Provincial Controller’s order is:

A. Reviewable by High Court
B. Final
C. Advisory only
D. Forwarded to Governor
Correct answer is: B. Final
Establishes the Appellate Committee as the final departmental authority.

Protection applies to actions:

A. In negligence
B. In public view
C. In good faith
D. Approved by court
Correct answer is: C. In good faith
Section 17 grants immunity to officials acting honestly under the color of the law.

Attempt or abetment penalty:

A. Lesser than main offence
B. Same as main offence
C. Only fine
D. Only warning
Correct answer is: B. Same as main offence
Section 14 makes attempt or abetment punishable to the same extent as the full offense.

Government may make rules by:

A. Press release
B. Notification in official Gazette
C. Circular letter
D. Email notice
Correct answer is: B. Notification in official Gazette
Formal method for enacting secondary legislation (Section 18).

Essential commodity definition is found in:

A. Section 4
B. Section 2(g)
C. Schedule II
D. Preamble
Correct answer is: B. Section 2(g)
This is the specific sub-section defining the key term.

Council may frame regulations by:

A. Court order
B. Notification in official Gazette
C. Ministerial speech
D. Chief Secretary's letter
Correct answer is: B. Notification in official Gazette
Formal method for enacting regulations (Section 19).

Council may amend the Schedule by:

A. Executive order
B. Notification in official Gazette
C. Legislative bill only
D. Special committee decision only
Correct answer is: B. Notification in official Gazette
Allows the list of "essential commodities" to be updated quickly (Section 20).

Penalty for first offence may extend to imprisonment:

A. 1 year
B. 3 years
C. 6 months
D. 5 years
Correct answer is: B. 3 years
Specifies the maximum term of imprisonment for a first-time offense (Section 10).

Orders under the Act have overriding effect:

A. Over all laws
B. Over inconsistent provisions in any enactment other than the Act
C. Over Constitution
D. Over Federal laws only
Correct answer is: B. Over inconsistent provisions in any enactment other than the Act
Establishes the supremacy of this specific Act for price control matters (Section 21).
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