FPSC SST PAST PAPER 2018 Batch 1 Solved

FPSC SST PAST PAPER 2018 Batch 1 Solved

What is meant by the term ‘meritocracy’?

A. People achieving via merit
B. Fraud
C. Nepotism
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. People achieving via merit
Meritocracy is a system where people succeed based on ability and merit.

Education for sustainable development seeks partnership across:

A. Society
B. Future
C. Culture
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Society
Sustainable development requires cooperation across societal groups.

To impart knowledge or skill to somebody by instruction or example is:

A. Teaching
B. Learning
C. Understanding
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Teaching
Teaching is the process of imparting knowledge or skills.

To absorb new ideas into our existing knowledge is called:

A. Change
B. Assimilation
C. Life
D. None of these
Correct answer is: B. Assimilation
Assimilation is integrating new information into existing knowledge.

Which teaching technique may be better for elementary students?

A. Lecture method
B. Direct Instruction
C. Activity methods
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Activity methods
Activity-based learning is more engaging for younger students.

Which theory says “leaders are born not made”?

A. Contingency theory
B. Idealism
C. Trait theory
D. None of these
Correct answer is: C. Trait theory
Trait theory suggests leadership qualities are inherent and not developed.

Students are directly involved in experimental learning in:

A. Assimilation
B. Simulation
C. Synthesis
D. None of these
Correct answer is: B. Simulation
Simulation involves students in practical, hands-on learning activities.

Administration means:

A. To run
B. To look after
C. To Control
D. To Establish
Correct answer is: B. To look after
Explanation
The word "Administration" is derived from the Latin word "ad and ministrare".
It means "to serve" or "to look after the people" or "to care for" or "to manage".
Thus, literally the term administration means management of affairs- public or private.

Pedagogy means:

A. Leading
B. Riding
C. Diving
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Leading
Pedagogy refers to the method and practice of teaching.

The administration of a principal is better evaluated by:

A. Teachers
B. Parents
C. Society
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Teachers
Teachers work closely with the principal and have better insight into the principal’s administration.
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