Computer History and Generations MCQs

Which of the following is the correct definition of Computer?

A. Computer is a machine or device that can be programmed to perform arithmetical or logic operation sequences automaticallyb) Computer understands only binary language which is written in the form of 0s & 1sc) Computer is a programmable electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes the datad) All of the mentioned
B. That's right! The correct definition of computer is:
C. All of the mentioned
D. Here's why all the options contribute to a comprehensive definition of a computer:
Correct answer is: C. All of the mentioned
That's right! The correct definition of computer is:

d) All of the mentioned

Here's why all the options contribute to a comprehensive definition of a computer:

a) Computer is a machine or device that can be programmed to perform arithmetical or logic operation sequences automatically: This accurately describes the core functionality of a computer. It can follow a set of instructions (program) to perform calculations and make logical decisions.

b) Computer understands only binary language which is written in the form of 0s & 1s: This is true at the hardware level. Internally, computers operate using a binary system where all data and instructions are represented by combinations of 0s and 1s.

c) Computer is a programmable electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes data: This highlights several crucial aspects of computers:

Programmable: They can be instructed to perform different tasks based on the software they run.

Electronic: They use electronic circuits and components to process information.

Data storage and retrieval: They can store data (information) for later use and retrieve it when needed.

Data processing: They can manipulate and transform data according to the program's instructions.

Therefore, a complete definition of a computer should encompass all these elements. It's a programmable electronic device that understands binary language, stores and retrieves data, and processes information according to programmed instructions

The development of the personal computer revolutionized:

A. Space exploration
B. Home & office computing
C. Weather forecasting
D. Military applications
Correct answer is: B. Home & office computing

The term “social media” refers to online platforms that enable:

A. E-commerce transactions
B. Content sharing & communication
C. Cloud storage services
D. Video conferencing
Correct answer is: B. Content sharing & communication

The concept of a “search engine” is used to:

A. Efficient internet browsing
B. Protecting data
C. Developing websites
D. Sending emails
Correct answer is: A. Efficient internet browsing

The development of smartphones has blurred the lines between:

A. PCs & laptops
B. Phones & computers
C. Laptops & tablets
D. Tablets & desktops
Correct answer is: B. Phones & computers

The term “blockchain” is associated with:

A. Securing online transactions
B. Developing mobile apps
C. Enhancing internet speed
D. VR experiences
Correct answer is: A. Securing online transactions

Advances in quantum computing have the potential to revolutionize fields like:

A. Social media networking
B. Medicine & drug discovery
C. Online gaming
D. E-commerce platforms
Correct answer is: B. Medicine & drug discovery

ENIAC was programmed using punch cards.

A. 1
B.
C.
D.
Correct answer is: B.

The first generation of computers used:

A. Transistors
B. Vacuum tubes
C. Integrated circuits
D. Microprocessors
Correct answer is: B. Vacuum tubes

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