Author name: Umar Draz

educationist

Which activity is primarily associated with guidance?

A. Providing psychological assessment
B. Resolving conflicts in relationships
C. Assisting with course selection
D. Conducting psychoanalysis
Correct answer is: C. Assisting with course selection
Guidance is generally linked to offering practical advice, such as assisting with academic or career choices, while counseling is more focused on deeper psychological support.

Which of the following should be based upon understanding the needs and problems of the students, competence, and interest of the guidance personnel?

A. Guidance tools
B. Guidance principles
C. Guidance services
D. Guidance techniques
Correct answer is: C. Guidance services
Guidance services should be based on understanding students' needs and problems, and the competence and interest of the guidance personnel. This helps provide effective support tailored to individual student needs.

When should a teacher and a pupil hold a case conference?

A. Whenever the need arises
B. Before the start of the school year
C. At the end of the semester
D. At the close of the day’s work
Correct answer is: A. Whenever the need arises
A case conference should be held whenever specific issues or needs arise, allowing for timely discussions and resolutions related to the pupil's academic progress or other concerns.

What is the primary goal of guidance and counseling?

A. To provide financial aid to students
B. To help individuals make decisions and solve problems
C. To enforce school rules and regulations
D. To conduct psychological assessments
Correct answer is: B. To help individuals make decisions and solve problems
Guidance and counseling aim to support individuals in making informed decisions and solving personal, educational, or career-related issues.

Which counseling approach emphasizes the counselor’s active role in providing advice, guidance, and suggestions to the client?

A. Nondirective counseling
B. Client-centered counseling
C. Directive counseling
D. Gestalt counseling
Correct answer is: C. Directive counseling
Directive counseling involves the counselor taking an active role in giving advice or making suggestions, as opposed to nondirective or client-centered approaches, where the counselor focuses on helping the client explore feelings without giving direct advice.

Which of the following is NOT a key component of counseling?

A. Assessment
B. Diagnosis
C. Guidance
D. Therapy
Correct answer is: C. Guidance
While guidance provides information, counseling typically focuses on deeper personal or psychological issues, such as assessment and therapy.

Pakistan protested against construction of Baglihar Dam because?

A. It was in violation of the UN Charter
B. It was violation of Simla Agreement
C. It was violation of LOC
D. It was violation of Indus Water Treaty
Correct answer is: D. It was violation of Indus Water Treaty
Pakistan protested against the construction of Baglihar Dam on the Chenab River by India, claiming that it violated the Indus Water Treaty of 1960.

Removal of top soil by wind or water is called?

A. Erosion
B. Silting
C. Water logging
D. Creeping
Correct answer is: A. Erosion
Erosion refers to the process by which topsoil is removed by wind or water, causing degradation of the land.

A Barometer is device used to measure ______?

A. Humidity
B. Atmospheric Pressure
C. Room Temperature
D. Salt in sea water
Correct answer is: B. Atmospheric Pressure
A barometer is a scientific instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure, which is crucial for weather forecasting and determining altitude.

Which of the following is the second source of Islamic laws?

A. Qiyas
B. Hadith
C. History
D. Ijma
Correct answer is: B. Hadith
In Islamic jurisprudence, the second source of Islamic laws after the Quran is the Hadith, which contains the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
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