Author name: Umar Draz

educationist

Human behavior is motivated primarily by social urges in Adler’s theory:

A. Hull’s Drive Reduction Theory
B. McDougall’s Instinct Theory
C. Freud Psychoanalytical Theory
D. Adler’s Theory
Correct answer is: D. Adler’s Theory
Adler’s Theory emphasizes social urges and the security motive.

Clark Hull emphasized that in the form of stimulation gives birth to a drive or motive:

A. Need
B. Environment
C. Incentives
D. Reward
Correct answer is: A. Need
Hull’s Drive Reduction Theory focuses on needs creating motivation.

A form of communication based on a system of symbols is:

A. Rule
B. Image
C. Language
D. Phonology
Correct answer is: C. Language
Language is communication using symbols.

The sound system of a language is:

A. Language
B. Phonology
C. Morphology
D. Syntax
Correct answer is: B. Phonology
Phonology is the study of language sounds.

The unit of meaning involved in word formation is:

A. Semantics
B. Pragmatics
C. Phonology
D. Morphology
Correct answer is: D. Morphology
Morphology deals with word formation.

The way words are combined to form acceptable sentences is:

A. Syntax
B. Semantics
C. Pragmatics
D. Morphology
Correct answer is: A. Syntax
Syntax governs how words combine to form sentences.

Semantic refers to the:

A. Meaning of words
B. Combination of words
C. Units of meaning
D. Use of language
Correct answer is: A. Meaning of words
Semantics deals with the meaning of words.

The characteristics of language development at the age of 2 years:

A. Vocabulary rapidly increases
B. Use of past tense
C. Use of some prepositions
D. All
Correct answer is: D. All
At age 2, vocabulary, tense usage, and prepositions develop.

The roles of training and experiences for behavior shaping are emphasized in:

A. Cognitive approach
B. Behaviorist approach
C. Humanistic approach
D. Social learning approach
Correct answer is: B. Behaviorist approach
The behaviorist approach emphasizes training and experience.

Gestalt is a German word which means:

A. Whole
B. Configuration
C. Total pattern
D. All
Correct answer is: D. All
Gestalt means whole, configuration, and total pattern.
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