Author name: Umar Draz

educationist

A picosecond is equal to:

A. 10 seconds
B. 10 seconds
C. 10⁻¹² seconds
D. 10 seconds
Correct answer is: C. 10⁻¹² seconds
Why? A picosecond is one trillionth of a second (10⁻¹²). It is used in physics and electronics to measure extremely fast events such as molecular vibrations or high-speed signal transmission.

The cell membrane is also known as the plasma membrane. It is the outermost covering of:

A. Animal cells
B. Bacterial cells
C. Plant cells
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Animal cells
Why? The plasma membrane forms the outer boundary of animal cells, separating internal contents from the external environment. In plants, the cell wall is outermost, so the plasma membrane is not the outer covering.

The speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum is:

A. Same for all intensities
B. Faster for higher intensities
C. Lower for higher intensities
D. Dependent on frequency
Correct answer is: A. Same for all intensities
Why? In a vacuum, electromagnetic waves always travel at the speed of light (≈ 3×10⁸ m/s), regardless of their frequency or intensity.

When a key is pressed on the keyboard, which standard is used for converting the keystrokes into the corresponding bits?

A. ANSI
B. ASCII
C. EBCDIC
D. ISO
Correct answer is: A. ANSI
ANSI

What does COUNTA() function do in Excel?

A. Counts cells having alphabets
B. Counts empty cells
C. Counts cells having numbers
D. Counts non-empty cells
Correct answer is: D. Counts non-empty cells
Why? The COUNTA() function counts all non-empty cells, including those with numbers, text, logical values, or formulas. It does not count only numeric cells (that is COUNT()).

In Excel, what does A20:A31 refer to?

A. A single cell
B. A range of cells from A20 to A31
C. A formula to calculate average
D. A specific column labeled A20 and A31
Correct answer is: B. A range of cells from A20 to A31
Why? A20:A31 refers to a continuous range of cells starting from cell A20 down to A31 in column A.

A pixel is:

A. The smallest resolvable part of a picture
B. A picture stored in secondary memory
C. A computer program that draws picture
D. A virus
Correct answer is: A. The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Why? A pixel is the smallest individual element of a digital image or display. Each pixel carries color and brightness information to form a complete picture.

An article is sold for 596 after a 20% discount. What was the original price?

A. 600
B. 745
C. 800
D. 945
Correct answer is: B. 745
Why? Let the original price be x. After 20% discount, selling price = 80% of x. So, 0.8x = 596 → x = 596 ÷ 0.8 = 745.

The synonym of “Prolong” is:

A. Extend
B. Shorten
C. Cancel
D. End
Correct answer is: A. Extend
Why? “Prolong” means to lengthen or extend the duration of something, so the closest synonym is “Extend.”

Choose the correct one: Laugh up one’s sleeves.

A. Laugh in one’s sleeves
B. Laugh at one’s sleeves
C. Laugh on one’s sleeves
D. None of these
Correct answer is: A. Laugh in one’s sleeves
Why? The correct idiom is “laugh in one’s sleeve,” meaning to hide one’s amusement secretly.
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