Author name: Umar Draz

Rainbows occur due to refraction, reflection, and dispersion of sunlight in water droplets.

Pakistan lies in South Asia, bordered by India, Afghanistan, Iran, and China.

Global warming accelerated after the Industrial Revolution, especially due to fossil fuel use.

Imam Malik is credited with foundational concepts regarding A‘yan in Islamic jurisprudence.

Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan

Cosmic rays are high-energy particles, primarily protons and atomic nuclei, arriving from outer space.

Eratosthenes (276–194 BC) is known as the father of geography; he coined the term and measured Earth's circumference.

The 14 Points were presented in 1929; closest option provided is 1928. These points outlined the Muslim League's political stance.

Article 25 ensures equality before the law and equal protection. It does not deal with right to property (Art. 23), freedom of association (Art. 17), or right to fair trial (Art. 10A).

This idiom means disclosing secret information unintentionally or intentionally.