- A Punished
- B Repeated
- C Forgotten
- D Avoided
Answer: Correct Answer is : b) Repeated
Explanation:
Thorndike’s Law of Effect states that behaviors with satisfying consequences are more likely to be repeated.
- Edward Thorndike, an early psychologist, studied animal learning through trial and error experiments.
- His Law of Effect proposes that the consequences of an action influence its repetition.
- Positive reinforcement, a satisfying outcome, strengthens a behavior, making it more likely to occur again.
- Punishment (negative consequence) discourages a behavior, while forgetting isn’t directly addressed by the Law of Effect (it focuses on strengthening or weakening).
- Similarly, the Law of Effect emphasizes positive outcomes leading to repetition, not avoidance caused by negative consequences.
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